Archeology and Curation
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Archeology and Curation

Industry Insights

A high-level pulse check on talent demand, projected growth, compensation, and how work typically happens across this pathway.

Pathway intensity
Workforce (US)ProjectedGrowthTypical CompensationPrimaryWork Mode
Workforce (US)
27%
Projected Growth
4%
Typical Compensation
57%
Primary Work Mode
100%
Workforce (US)
8,800Jobs (2024)
relative scale

Estimated employment nationwide in 2024

Projected Growth
4%Growth (2024‑34)

Projected change in employment through 2034

Typical Compensation
$72,500
Entry Level$43,000
Experienced$102,000
Earning Potential+137%

Mid-career annual salary (nationwide median)

Primary Work Mode
Field
FieldOfficeLaboratory

How the work is typically performed

Seasonality
Project‑based
SPR
SUM
FAL
WIN

Field seasons vary

Career Pathways & Progression

Entry Level

Position Responsibilities

New graduates often begin as archaeological field technicians or museum/archives assistants. They participate in excavations, catalog artifacts, assist with basic conservation and learn collections management systems.

Job Types & Titles

  • Archaeological field technician
  • Museum or collections assistant
  • Archives technician/intern

Qualifications Snapshot

Education

Bachelor’s degree in anthropology, archaeology, history or related field; completion of an archaeological field school is highly valued.

Certifications

None required; membership in professional societies (Society for American Archaeology) and completion of field‑school certificates are advantageous.

Experience

Volunteer or internship experience in museums, laboratories or field projects.

Technician

Position Responsibilities

Technicians support senior professionals by running lab analyses, preparing exhibits, cataloging and digitizing collections and conducting survey work. They may supervise small crews or manage specific collection areas.

Job Types & Titles

  • Museum technician/registrar
  • Archaeological lab technician
  • Archaeological survey crew chief
  • Assistant curator

Qualifications Snapshot

Education

Bachelor’s degree with specialized coursework; some positions prefer or require a graduate certificate in museum studies or digital curation.

Certifications

Register of Professional Archaeologists (RPA) for those meeting experience requirements; Digital Curation or Museum Studies certificates.

Experience

1-3 years of field or museum experience; demonstrated skills in cataloging, GIS, laboratory analysis or object conservation.

Professional

Position Responsibilities

Professional archaeologists, curators and collections managers design research projects, manage excavations, develop exhibits, interpret collections and ensure compliance with federal and state laws. They write reports and publications and may teach or conduct outreach.

Job Types & Titles

  • Archaeologist/Cultural resource specialist
  • Curator
  • Collections manager
  • Museum educator
  • Archivist

Qualifications Snapshot

Education

Master’s degree in archaeology, anthropology, museum studies, archival studies or a related discipline.

Certifications

RPA certification for archaeologists; Academy of Certified Archivists certification for archivists; compliance with the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualifications Standards.

Experience

3-5 years of progressively responsible experience; proficiency in project management, research methods, grant writing and public engagement.

Management

Position Responsibilities

Managers oversee programs, budgets and staff. They serve as principal investigators for cultural resource projects, direct museums or archives, develop long‑range plans and ensure regulatory compliance.

Job Types & Titles

  • Principal investigator (archaeology)
  • Museum director/Chief curator
  • Cultural resources program manager
  • State or Tribal historic preservation officer

Qualifications Snapshot

Education

Master’s degree; many managers hold a Ph.D. in archaeology, anthropology, history or museum studies.

Certifications

RPA certification and compliance with Secretary of the Interior’s Standards; professional membership in organizations such as the Society for American Archaeology or American Alliance of Museums.

Experience

Five or more years of professional experience including supervision, budgeting, and policy or regulatory work; track record of publications, exhibitions or successful projects.

Words from the Field

Hear from professionals who have built successful careers in archeology and curation.

Jobs in Archeology and Curation

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